Lionel Richie Cuts Concert Short After ‘Dizziness’ On Stage

77-year-old musician Lionel Richie cut the first concert of his 26-date Sing A Song All Night Long tour short last night after saying he was “dizzy” on stage, Minnesota publication Bring Me The News has reported.

The iconic Endless Love star, who was headlining alongside Earth, Wind & Fire, was playing at the Grand Casino Arena in St Paul, Minnesota, the publication shared.

But about an hour into his set, after playing beloved hit Three Times A Lady, he apparently called for an unexpected break.

Afterwards, Deadline said, saxophonist Dino Soldo came on stage and announced Lionel wouldn’t be coming back as he was unwell.

“Unfortunately, Lionel is not feeling well,” the musician announced, adding, “Additional information will be available”.

The Minnesota Star Tribute added that he said he’d never sat down while performing energetic hit Dancing On The Ceiling before, and joked: “When you’re feeling dizzy, sit your ass down”.

HuffPost UK has reached out to Lionel’s representatives, who have yet to confirm the events or the celebrity’s health status.

An outpouring of well wishes has appeared on social media since. “Hope he’s OK”, one fan said on X after praising the “teriffic” show.

“Wishing him all the best! It was a great concert up to that point. EWF [Earth Wind & Fire] was at the top of their game,” another added.

Before the show, Lionel had shared an excited post to his Instagram, which read: “Opening night. Rehearsals. Sound check. Showtime tonight. Saint Paul, you’re up!!!”

Fans have since replied to the post: “Hope you are feeling better. Take care of yourself! We love you and enjoyed every minute of the show tonight. Your fans will always support you!”

More comments read, “hope you’re okay after the break!! what we heard was amazing! best of luck to future tour dates,” and thanking him for his performance.

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Stephen Fry, Jacob Elordi, And More Invited To Become Oscars Voters

The Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences has invited 529 stars, including Jenna Ortega, Jacob Elordi, Teyana Taylor, and Stephen Fry, to become members.

The group, whose eligible members decide who’s the Academy Awards winners and nominees at the Oscars, boasts thousands of members who are divided into 19 branches.

If all the invitees take the Academy up on their offer, its voting members will rise to 10,338, The Guardian said.

Not all of these members are actors, either. Some are executives or PRs, while others work in the film industry in roles like writing and producing.

Academy CEO Bill Kramer and Academy President Lynette Howell Taylor said: “We are delighted to invite this remarkable group of film artists and professionals from around the world to join the Academy.

“Through their commitment to filmmaking, this year’s exceptionally talented class has made significant contributions to our global movie industry.”

Certain invitees, like Florence Miailhe, Chris Lavis, Oliver Laxe, Josh Safdie, Benny Safdie, and Ronald Bronstein, have asterisks next to their names in the invitation list.

That, the Academy explained, means they “have been invited to join the Academy by multiple branches. These individuals must select one branch upon accepting membership”.

Stephen Fry
Stephen Fry

via Associated Press

During 2024′s Oscars ceremony, Janet Yang, then-president of the Academy, said: “Actors vote for actors; film editors vote for film editors; costume designers for costume designers; and so on… Best Picture nominations, however, are determined by all Academy members.”

The Academy’s site said that “Most categories are voted on by eligible voting members of the corresponding branch; however, certain categories may be open to members across all voting branches. Entries are voted on by a secret online ballot.”

In the finals voting process, meanwhile, “all eligible Academy members may participate… Members may vote in all 24 award categories.”

Who’s joining the Academy in 2026?

Actors

Mathieu Amalric – The Grand Budapest Hotel, The Diving Bell and the Butterfly
Jon Bernthal – King Richard, Ford v Ferrari
Raúl Briones – La Cocina, A Cop Movie
Kenneth Choi – Spider-Man: Homecoming, The Wolf of Wall Street
Jemaine Clement – Avatar: The Way of Water, What We Do in the Shadows
Paddy Considine – The Death of Stalin, In America
David Dastmalchian – Oppenheimer, Dune
Ṣọpẹ́ Dìrísù – My Father’s Shadow, His House
Jacob Elordi – Frankenstein, Saltburn
Veronica Ferres – The Comedian, Schtonk!
Stephen Fry – Love & Friendship, Gosford Park
Josh Gad – Marshall, Frozen
Julia Garner – Weapons, The Assistant
Mia Goth – Frankenstein, Pearl
Wood Harris – One Battle after Another, Remember the Titans
Suzy Eddie Izzard – Victoria & Abdul, Ocean’s Twelve
Inga Ibsdotter Lilleaas – Sentimental Value, Women in Oversized Men’s Shirts
Simu Liu – Barbie, Shang-Chi and the Legend of the Ten Rings
Scoot McNairy – A Complete Unknown, Argo
Tig Notaro – Am I OK?, Instant Family
Josh O’Connor – Wake Up Dead Man: A Knives Out Mystery, Challengers
Jenna Ortega – Death of a Unicorn, Beetlejuice Beetlejuice
Daniella Pineda – The Accountant 2, Jurassic World: Fallen Kingdom
Lily Rabe – The Tender Bar, Miss Stevens
Anthony Ramos – A House of Dynamite, In the Heights
Miguel Sandoval – Tortilla Heaven, Clear and Present Danger
Bill Skarsgård – Dead Man’s Wire, Nosferatu
Jenny Slate – Marcel the Shell with Shoes On, Obvious Child
Teyana Taylor – One Battle after Another, A Thousand and One

Animation

Chris Appelhans – KPop Demon Hunters, Wish Dragon
Rachel Bibb – Ralph Breaks the Internet, Moana
Ugo Bienvenu – Arco, A Kind of Testament
Sharon Bridgeman – Over the Moon, Spider-Man: Into the Spider-Verse
Jude Brownbill – Elio, Soul
Tom Caulfield – Zootopia 2, Wish
Lillian Chan – Space Cadet, Cities
Mingjue Helen Chen – KPop Demon Hunters, Raya and the Last Dragon
Félix de Givry – Arco, A Kind of Testament
Camilla Deakin – Kensuke’s Kingdom, Ethel & Ernest
Mary Alice Drumm – Elio, Coco
Nathan Engelhardt – Forevergreen, Zootopia 2
Ruth Fielding – Kensuke’s Kingdom, Ethel & Ernest
Corrie Francis Parks – SKRFF, Foreign Exchange
Liane-Cho Han – Little Amélie or the Character of Rain, Calamity Jane
Jason Hand – Moana 2, Encanto
Maggie Kang – KPop Demon Hunters, The LEGO Ninjago Movie
Avneet Kaur – Moana 2, Raya and the Last Dragon
Liz Kearney – Magic Beach, Memoir of a Snail
John Kelly – Retirement Plan
Tom Knott – Ultraman: Rising, The Little Prince
Michael Lasker – Spider-Man: Across the Spider-Verse, The Mitchells vs. the Machines
Chris Lavis – The Girl Who Cried Pearls, Madame Tutli-Putli
Henri Magalon – Little Amélie or the Character of Rain, Calamity Jane
Florence Miailhe* – Butterfly, The Crossing
Yoriko Mizushiri – Ordinary Life, Anxious Body
Adrian Molina – Elio, Inside Out 2
Lucija Mrzljak – Eeva, The Stork
Betsy Nofsinger – Kung Fu Panda 4, The Croods: A New Age
Matt Nolte – Elio, Brave
Andrzej Radka – Wolfwalkers, Ernest & Celestine
Michelle Lee Robinson – Encanto, Ralph Breaks the Internet
Ritchie Sacilioc – The Wild Robot, The Bad Guys
JP Sans – The Bad Guys 2, The Bad Guys
Sean Sexton – Kung Fu Panda 4, How to Train Your Dragon: The Hidden World
Sajan Skaria – Luca, Toy Story 4
David Scott Smith – The Croods, Jimmy Neutron: Boy Genius
Jeremy Spears – Forevergreen, Zootopia 2
Maciek Szczerbowski* – The Girl Who Cried Pearls, Madame Tutli-Putli
Lynn Tomlinson – The Elephant’s Song, The Ballad of Holland Island House
Maïlys Vallade – Little Amélie or the Character of Rain, I Lost My Body
Benjamin Willis – The Bad Guys 2, Trolls Band Together
Michelle L.M. Wong – KPop Demon Hunters, Vivo

Artist Representatives

Gabriel Cohen
Victoria Cook
Houston Costa
Philip d’Amecourt
Pete Franciosa
Matt Galsor
Emily Gerson Saines
Jason Heyman
Zach Kaplan
Aleen Keshishian
Anthony Mestriner
Jimmy Miller
Daniella Milton
Brent Morley
Abram Nalibotsky
Paul Nelson
Jim Osborne
Peter Principato
Bradley Rainey
Danielle Shebby
Stephen Travierso
Alexandra Trustman
Jason Weinberg
Alan Wertheimer
Andrew Zack

Casting Directors

Nicole Abellera – Project Hail Mary, One of Them Days
Nicole Arbusto – His Three Daughters, Terri
Chelsea Ellis Bloch – Emily the Criminal, Honey Boy
Scot Boland – Flight, The Lovely Bones
Nicole Daniels – The Beguiled, Beginners
Gabriel Domingues – The Secret Agent, Power Alley
Barbara Giordani – Immaculate, The Two Popes
Tanja Grunwald – Another Round, The Hunt
Dan Hubbard – The Damned United, United 93
Cassandra Kulukundis – One Battle after Another, There Will Be Blood
Shayna Markowitz – Maestro, Joker
Roberto Matus – The Settlers, Endless Poetry
Rick Montgomery – Green Book, There’s Something about Mary
Yoko Narahashi – Touch, The Wolverine
Jessica Ronane – After the Hunt, Queer
Marisol Roncali – Emily the Criminal, Atomic Blonde
Dilip Shankar – Last Film Show, Monsoon Wedding
Robert Sterne – Paddington in Peru, The World’s End
Jennifer Venditti – Bugonia, Marty Supreme

Cinematographers

Evgenia Alexandrova – The Secret Agent, The Balconettes
Ehab Assal – Omar, Unexpected Peace
Michael Bauman – One Battle after Another, Licorice Pizza
Ante Cheng – Preparation for the Next Life, Jamojaya
Christopher Chomyn – Como caído del cielo, Wild about Harry
Wilssa Esser – Our Secret, Aurora
Markus Förderer – September 5, Red Notice
Brian Rigney Hubbard – Paint It Black, Rock Hudson: All That Heaven Allowed
Amin Jafari – It Was Just an Accident, Divine Comedy
Kim Woo-hyung – No Other Choice, Assassination
Olympia Mytilinaiou – Miss Violence, Maestra
Tudor Vladimir Panduru – The President’s Cake, Metronom
Anna Patarakina – Dreamers, The Lesson
Laurie Rose – Catherine Called Birdy, Rebecca
Joe Saade – Joyland, A Sad and Beautiful World
Juan Sarmiento G. – The Voice of Hind Rajab, Islands
Malik Hassan Sayeed – After the Hunt, He Got Game
Glynn Speeckaert – Marguerite, Life for Real
Suren Tadevosyan – Yasha and Leonid Brezhnev, The Reverse Side of the Medal
Adolpho Veloso – Train Dreams, Jockey
Nicole Whitaker – Dust Bunny, Chasing the Blues
Paul Yee – Joy Ride, Colewell

Costume Designers

Nadia Acimi – Sirāt, Fire Will Come
Rita Azevedo – The Secret Agent, Bacurau
Miyako Bellizzi – Marty Supreme, Uncut Gems
Jacqueline Bouchard – Thérèse, I’ve Loved You So Long
Vera Chow – Rosemead, Boogie
Retno Ratih Damayanti – Samsara, Before, Now & Then
Malena de la Riva – I’m No Longer Here, Museo
Stefano De Nardis – Book Club: The Next Chapter, L’imbroglio nel lenzuolo
Michaela Horáčková Hořejší – Franz, Princ Mamánek
Siân Jenkins – Good Luck to You, Leo Grande, The Lighthouse
Sabrina Krämer – Sound of Falling, Sweet Disaster
Eka Lakhani – Rocky Aur Rani Kii Prem Kahaani, Chekka Chivantha Vaanam
Katarzyna Lewińska – EO, In Darkness
Stewart Meachem – The Mistress of Spices, Billy Elliot
Olga Mill – Eileen, Hereditary
Karen Muller Serreau – Stillwater, At Eternity’s Gate
Kumiko Ogawa – Kokuho, Kill Bill – Vol. 1
Giulia Piersanti – Suspiria, Call Me by Your Name
Peggy Schnitzer – Honey Don’t!, Elvis & Nixon
Emily Seresin – Carmen, I Am Woman
Nami Shinozuka – Eiga Biri Gyaru, Herutā Sukerutā
Anna Vilppunen – Sisu, Tom of Finland
PC Williams – The Roses, Polite Society
Karen Yip – Twilight of the Warriors: Walled In, Anita
Ellen Ystehede – Sentimental Value, The Worst Person in the World

Directors

Eugene Ashe – Sylvie’s Love, Homecoming
Marcelo Caetano – Baby, Body Electric
Zach Cregger – Weapons, Barbarian
Gyula Gazdag – Hungarian Chronicles I-II, A Hungarian Fairy Tale
Daniel Goldhaber – Faces of Death, How to Blow Up a Pipeline
Guan Hu – Black Dog, The Eight Hundred
Tom Harper – Peaky Blinders: The Immortal Man, The Aeronauts
Raven Jackson – All Dirt Roads Taste of Salt
Kim Jee-woon – Cobweb, I Saw the Devil
Oliver Laxe* – Sirāt, Fire Will Come
Rashid Masharawi – Passing Dreams, Laila’s Birthday
James Ponsoldt – The End of the Tour, The Spectacular Now
Haider Rashid – Europa, It’s About to Rain
Nicole Riegel – Dandelion, Holler
Alonso Ruizpalacios – La Cocina, A Cop Movie
Benny Safdie* – The Smashing Machine, Uncut Gems
Josh Safdie* – Marty Supreme, Uncut Gems
Julia Solomonoff – Nobody’s Watching, The Last Summer of La Boyita
Anocha Suwichakornpong – Come Here, By the Time It Gets Dark
Tusi Tamasese – One Thousand Ropes, The Orator
Fernanda Valadez – Sujo, Identifying Features

Documentary

Juan Arredondo – Armed Only with a Camera: The Life and Death of Brent Renaud, The Prosecutors
David Borenstein – Mr. Nobody against Putin, Can’t Feel Nothing
Isabel Castro – Selena y Los Dinos, Mija
Kahane Corn Cooperman – The Antidote, Joe’s Violin
Jessica Edwards – Eno, Mavis!
Mohammadreza Eyni – Cutting through Rocks, Convergence: Courage in a Crisis
Helle Faber – Mr. Nobody against Putin, Mummy’s Boys
Amber Fares – Coexistence, My Ass!, The Devil Is Busy
Maxyne Franklin – The Edge of Democracy, Virunga
Jeff Gilbert – Holding Liat, Boys State
Lizzie Gillett – Super/Man: The Christopher Reeve Story, The Territory
Ingvil Giske – The Remarkable Life of Ibelin, The Painter and the Thief
Anna Godas – Every Little Thing, McEnroe
Christalyn Hampton – The Devil Is Busy, Maxine’s Baby: The Tyler Perry Story
Oli Harbottle – Every Little Thing, McEnroe
Andrew Jarecki – The Alabama Solution, Capturing the Friedmans
Conall Jones* – All the Empty Rooms, Stranger at the Gate
Shalini Kantayya – TikTok, Boom., Coded Bias
Alžběta Karásková – Mr. Nobody against Putin, Blix Not Bombs
Charlotte Kaufman – The Alabama Solution, Occupy Cannes!
Sara Khaki – Cutting through Rocks, Convergence: Courage in a Crisis
Paweł Łoziński – The Balcony Movie, Father and Son
Michelle Mizner – 2000 Meters to Andriivka, 20 Days in Mariupol
Jenni Morello – The AI Doc: Or How I Became an Apocaloptimist, Victim/Suspect
Peter Murimi – The Battle for Laikipia, I Am Samuel
Iris Ng – There Are No Words, One of Ours
Camilla Nielsson – President, Democrats
David Osit – Predators, Mayor
Joseph Patel – SLY LIVES! (aka The Burden of Black Genius), Summer of Soul (…Or, When the Revolution Could Not Be Televised)
Alisa Payne – The Perfect Neighbor, Stamped from the Beginning
Craig Renaud* – Armed Only with a Camera: The Life and Death of Brent Renaud, Shelter
Marcia Rock – I Remember, Duet
Afsaneh Salari – Writing Hawa, The Silhouettes
Alicia Sams – Art Spiegelman: Disaster Is My Muse, By the People: The Election of Barack Obama
Radovan Síbrt – Mr. Nobody against Putin, Blix Not Bombs
Sky Sitney – Life and Debt
Robert Stengård – The Remarkable Life of Ibelin, The Painter and the Thief
Audrius Stonys – Bridges of Time, Woman and the Glacier
Rea Tajiri – Wisdom Gone Wild, Lordville
Catalina Villar – Ana Rosa, The New Medellín
Jeremy Workman – Secret Mall Apartment, Lily Topples the World
Dorottya Zurbó – Agent of Happiness, The Next Guardian

Executives

Angel An
Carolyn Bernstein
Farhana Bhula
Josh D’Amaro
Daniela Elstner
John Friedberg
Michael Heimler
Fionnuala Jamison
Liz Jenkins
Janine Jones-Clark
Nathanaël Karmitz
Natalie Rae Lehmann
Christina Leotis
Matt Levin
Dennis Lim
Theresa Steele Page
Mike Polydoros
Rayne Roberts
Andrea Scrosati
Shary Shirazi
Daniel Steinman
Lorna Tee
Jason Wald
Kevin Michael Wilson
Alex Almogabar Zahn
Zhang Xin

Film Editors

Martin Bernfeld – Little Wing, Saban’s Power Rangers
Deepa Bhatia – Skater Girl, Taare Zameen Par
Daysha M. Broadway – Ricky, Whitney Houston: I Wanna Dance with Somebody
Ronald Bronstein* – Marty Supreme, Uncut Gems
Nena Hsu Erb – Joy Ride, Dealin’ with Idiots
Amir Etminan – It Was Just an Accident, No Bears
Matheus Farias – The Secret Agent, Pictures of Ghosts
Cristóbal Fernández – Sirāt, Mimosas
Paola Freddi – Another End, Monica
Ahmed Hafez – El Sett, Clash
Jean-Christophe Hym – Four Daughters, Stranger by the Lake
Andy Jurgensen – One Battle after Another, Licorice Pizza
Dimitri Komm – The Master and Margarita, T-34
Joseph Krings – Captain Fantastic, Supermensch: The Legend of Shep Gordon
Parker Laramie – Train Dreams, Sing Sing
Viridiana Lieberman – The Perfect Neighbor, Born to Play
Melody London – Novocaine, Down by Law
Rebekka Lønqvist – Mr. Nobody against Putin, Mr. Graversen
Bret Marnell – Ultraman: Rising, Smurfs: The Lost Village
Nicolaj Monberg – Mr. Nobody against Putin, Riders of Justice
Olivia Neergaard-Holm – The Chronology of Water, The Apprentice
A. Sreekar Prasad – RRR, Dil Chahta Hai
Jane Rizzo – The Hunt, Leave No Trace
Laurent Rouan – Case 137, The Night of the 12th
Josh Safdie* – Marty Supreme, Daddy Longlegs
Evan Schiff – Frankenstein, Nobody
Eduardo Serrano – The Secret Agent, Bacurau
Michael P. Shawver – Sinners, Black Panther
Rosario Suárez – Kill the Jockey, The Last Summer of La Boyita

Makeup Artists and Hairstylists

Marisa Amenta – The Secret Agent, I’m Still Here
Jana Carboni – Gladiator II, Napoleon
Orla Carroll – The Banshees of Inisherin, Cinderella
Cliona Furey – Frankenstein, Nightmare Alley
Stephen Kelley – Bill & Ted Face the Music, John Wick
Jordan Samuel – Frankenstein, Crimson Peak
Anne Cathrine Sauerberg – The Ugly Stepsister, The Girl with the Needle
Shunika Terry – Sinners, The Matrix Resurrections
Kyoko Toyokawa – Kokuho, The Great Passage
Chiara Tripodi – Send Help, The Naked Gun

Marketing and Public Relations

Emily Lu Aldrich
Susie Arons
Thomas Beatty
Sharon Black
Ben Carlson
Rocío Chicharro Gutiérrez
Tom Cunha
Harris Dew
David Gray Edwards
Jonathan David Epstein
Andrew Ferguson
Danielle Freiberg
Madelyn Hammond
Josh Haroutunian
Teri Kane
Amanda Levin
Joey Monteiro
Megan Moss
Claire-Marie Murphy
Ben Proctor
Rachel Rosen
Tolley Shields
Hugh Kashnor Spearing
Kara Spector
Telly Wong

Music

Sara Bareilles – Come See Me in the Good Light, Battle of the Sexes

Vishal Bhardwaj – Crazxy, Gustaakh Ishq

Suad Bushnaq – Yunan, Hobal

Arturo Cardelús – Dragonkeeper, Black Beach

Angela Rose Claverie – Silent Night, The Nun 2

EJAE – KPop Demon Hunters

Karim Sebastian Elias – Cutting through Rocks, Of Fathers and Sons

James Fauntleroy – Black Panther: Wakanda Forever, Dolemite Is My Name

Robert Aiki Aubrey Lowe – Seeds, Candyman

Haim Mazar – Self-Help, Desperation Road

Denise Okimoto – Dead Man’s Wire, First They Killed My Father

Felipe Pacheco – Sinners, Oppenheimer

Laetitia Pansanel-Garric – Olivia and the Invisible Earthquake, Hola Frida

Nicolas Rabæus – Hello Betty, Thunder

Hania Rani – Sentimental Value, The Summer Book

Ryan Romeyn Rubin – F1, Dune

Batu Sener – Atatürk 1881-1919, Better Man

Glenn Evan Slater – Spellbound, Tangled

Mark Sonnenblick – KPop Demon Hunters, Spirited

Daniel Waldman – Knives Out, Joker

DeVaughn Watts – The Wild Robot, Shang-Chi and the Legend of the Ten Rings

Oren Yaacoby – KPop Demon Hunters, Spirited

Ben Zales – Freakier Friday, Ballerina

Producers

Karim Aïtouna – Poisonous Roses, Where the Wind Comes From
Andrea Berentsen Ottmar – Sentimental Value, The Worst Person in the World
Yulia Evina Bhara – Autobiography, Tiger Stripes
Olha Bregman – Timestamp, Stop-Zemlia
Eli Bush – Marty Supreme, Lady Bird
Mark Ceryak – Sorry, Baby, Aftersun
Lamia Chraïbi – Mica, The End
Robert Connolly – Paper Planes, Emily
Sylvain Corbeil – Falcon Lake, It’s Only the End of the World
Andrew D. Corkin – Rosemead, The Desperate Hour
Ben Cosgrove – The Good German, Rumor Has It…
Rodolfo Cova – The Family, Fortitude
Liz Destro – Clerks III, The Little Hours
Marta Donzelli – The Last One for the Road, Sworn Virgin
Maria Ekerhovd – Sentimental Value, The Ugly Stepsister
Tania El Khoury – Backstage, The River
Negar Eskandarfar – Careless Crime, A Separation
Nicolas Gonda – Hamnet, The Tree of Life
Adrián Guerra – The Penguin Lessons, Buried
Marianela Illas – The Family, El Amparo
Oleg Kokhan – Animals in War, Eternal Homecoming
Nataliya Libet – Timestamp, Stop-Zemlia
Kevin Loader – My Cousin Rachel, The Personal History of David Copperfield
Liza Marshall – Hamnet, The End We Start From
Matthew Miller – Nirvanna The Band The Show The Movie, Blackberry
Mason Novick – Juno, Lisa Frankenstein
Chad Oman – F1, Top Gun: Maverick
Leontine Petit – Sweet Dreams, Mr. K
Igor Savychenko – When the Trees Fall, Brothers. The Final Confession
Shan Zuolong – Resurrection, Long Day’s Journey into Night
Alexandru Teodorescu – Dracula, Kontinental ’25
Volodymyr Yatsenko – U Are the Universe, Reflection

Production and Technology

Alicia Accardo
Jeff Barnes
Derek Bradley
Gregory Brentin
Marguerite Derricks
David Eubank
Maxine Gervais
Jillian Giacomini
Geoffrey Haley
Josh Haynie
Jim Helman
Farah Khan
Theodore Kim
Lori Korngiebel
Mark Meyer
John Moyer
Domonkos Párdányi
Alexandra Patsavas
Karyn Ruth Rachtman
Rajesh Ramachandran
Christopher Russell
Christopher Paul Scott
Steven S. Shapiro
Jamal Sims
Andrea Wertheim

Production Design

Serge Archambault – Dune: Part Two, Beau Is Afraid
Mohamed Attia – Al Aref, Al Feel Al Azraq
Andrew Bennett – Glass Onion: A Knives Out Mystery, No Time to Die
Anthony Carlino – One Battle after Another, Babylon
Monique Champagne – Sinners, Nickel Boys
Gina Louise Sara Cromwell – Downton Abbey, Mary Queen of Scots
Tamara Deverell – Frankenstein, Nightmare Alley
Kelsi Ephraim – Everything Everywhere All at Once, Palm Springs
Zachary Fannin – Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 3, Avatar: The Way of Water
Thales Junqueira – The Secret Agent, Baby
Jason Kisvarday – Everything Everywhere All at Once, Swiss Army Man
Carlos Lagunas – Cabrini, Sound of Freedom
Elizabeth Linn – West Side Story, Joker
Florencia Martin – One Battle after Another, Babylon
Caty Maxey – Civil War, Jurassic World
Brad Ricker – Black Panther: Wakanda Forever, Dune
Clint Schultz – Top Gun: Maverick, Star Trek
Lisa Scoppa – Caught Stealing, The Whale
Hugues Tissandier – Valerian and the City of a Thousand Planets, The Messenger: The Story of Joan of Arc
Simon Weisse – Asteroid City, The Grand Budapest Hotel
Jane Wuu – Star Trek, The Curious Case of Benjamin Button

Short Films

Scott Aharoni – Money Talks, Leylak
David Atrakchi – Five to One, Rise of a Star
Arvin Belarmino – Agapito, Hinakdal
Miguel Angel Caballero – The Ballad of Tita and the Machines, Acuitzeramo
Bruno Carnide – Memories of an Empty House, The Girl Who Walked on Snow
Chiang Wei Liang – Kaohsiung City, Yancheng District, Fubei Rd., No.31, Luzon
Akinola Davies – Lizard, Contactless
Dani Feixas Roca – Tito, Paris 70
Andrew Freedman – Retirement Plan, Undressing My Mother
Kryzz Gautier – Chimera, Keep Delete
Conall Jones* – All the Empty Rooms, Stranger at the Gate
Abby Lynn Kang Davis – The Queen of Basketball, A Concerto Is a Conversation
Mickey Lai – WAShhh, The Cloud Is Still There
Tamika Lamison – Superman Doesn’t Steal, The Magic Bracelet
Chris Lavis* – The Girl Who Cried Pearls, Madame Tutli-Putli
Andrew Stephen Lee – At Little Wheelie Three Days Ago, Manila Is Full of Men Named Boy
Noëlle Lévénez – The Man Who Could Not Remain Silent, Alarms
Vea Mafile’o – I Am Not Your Dusky Maiden, Lea Tupu’ Anga (Mother Tongue)
Florence Miailhe* – Butterfly, Urban Tale
Natalie Musteata – Two People Exchanging Saliva, The Appointment
Sharon S. Park – The Unreachable Star, Soak
Jack Piatt – The Singers, Lolo & The Barbershop
Lkhagvadulam Purev-Ochir – A South Facing Window, Snow in September
Christopher Radcliff – We Were the Scenery, Jonathan’s Chest
Craig Renaud* – Armed Only with a Camera: The Life and Death of Brent Renaud, Between Borders: American Migrant Crisis
Alexandre Singh – Two People Exchanging Saliva, The Appointment
Maciek Szczerbowski* – The Girl Who Cried Pearls, Madame Tutli-Putli
Peter Tscherkassky – Train Again, The Exquisite Corpus
Tom Van Avermaet – Hearts of Stone, Death of a Shadow
Loren Waters – Tiger, Udeyonv (What They’ve Been Taught)

Sound

Eric Beam – The Novice, Justice League
Laia Casanovas – Sirāt, Parallel Mothers
Greg Chapman – Frankenstein, Nightmare Alley
Ryan Delavan Cole – Deadpool & Wolverine, Miss Juneteenth
Ron Eng – The Nun, Mulholland Drive
Victoria Franzan – Belén, Heroic Losers
Trevor Gates – Twinless, Doctor Sleep
Abdolreza Heidari – It Was Just an Accident, Terrestrial Verses
Warren Keith Hendriks – Bad Boys: Ride or Die, Better Man
Rawad Hobeika – Palestine 36, Goodbye Julia
Kim Eun-jung – Concrete Utopia, Decision to Leave
Patrushkha Mierzwa – Killers of the Flower Moon, Ad Astra
Michael Miller – Spinal Tap II: The End Continues, Nosferatu
Rodrigo Ortiz – Primate, Patriots Day
Jessie Pariseau – Superman, Wicked
Yasmina Praderas – Sirāt, A Perfect Enemy
Nina Rice – The Sheep Detectives, Barbie
Jacob Riehle – Project Hail Mary, The Batman
Nathan Robitaille – Frankenstein, The Shape of Water
Steve Schatz – Project Hail Mary, Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 2
Tetsuo Segawa – Matinee, Akira
Hassan Shabankareh – The Seed of the Sacred Fig, Finding Farideh
Bernardo Uzeda – My Name Is Daniel, Good Manners
Tony Villaflor – One Battle after Another, Vice
Amanda Villavieja – Sirāt, Mimosas
Chris Welcker – Sinners, Bill & Ted Face the Music
Jack Whittaker – Smurfs, Seberg
Alexa Zimmerman – Black Phone 2, Little Women
Brad Zoern – Frankenstein, The Shape of Water

Visual Effects

Stephen Aplin – Jurassic World Rebirth, Aladdin
Christopher Batty – Transformers One, Aquaman
Daniel Bethell – Furiosa: A Mad Max Saga, The Flash
Jelmer Boskma – Eternals, Ant-Man and the Wasp
Russell Bowen – The Lost Bus, Venom: Let There Be Carnage
Gavin Boyle – Creation of the Gods II: Demon Force, Creation of the Gods I: Kingdom of Storms
Mike Brazelton – Madame Web, Bullet Train
Stuart Bullen – Mission: Impossible – The Final Reckoning, Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 3
TJ Burke – Project Hail Mary, Ballerina
Charmaine Chan – Jurassic World Rebirth, The Creator
Nicolas Chevallier – F1, The Fall Guy
Amy Beth Christenson – Transformers One, Indiana Jones and the Dial of Destiny
Sonia M. Contreras – Tron: Ares, The Irishman
Keith Dawson – F1, Ready Player One
Donnie Dean – Sinners, Nickel Boys
Tara DeMarco – The Marvels, The Bronze
Raul Essig – Wicked: For Good, Wicked
Bill Georgiou – Twisters, Mission: Impossible – Dead Reckoning Part One
Becky Graham – Death on the Nile, Bhoot: Part One – The Haunted Ship
Pablo Grillo – Paddington in Peru, The Little Mermaid
Robert Harrington – F1, Thunderbolts*
Nicole Herr – The Lion King, The Jungle Book
Christian Kaestner – Gladiator II, Alien: Covenant
Shawn Kelly – Venom: The Last Dance, Avengers: Infinity War
Andy Kind – How to Train Your Dragon, The Little Mermaid
Brandon K. McLaughlin – The Lost Bus, Killers of the Flower Moon
Jay Mehta – Creation of the Gods I: Kingdom of Storms, Maharshi
Glenn Joseph Melenhorst – How to Train Your Dragon, John Wick: Chapter 3 – Parabellum
Espen Nordahl – The Electric State, Sinners
Thomas Proctor – Mortal Kombat II, Justice League
Michael Ralla – Sinners, Black Panther: Wakanda Forever
Joshua Keir Simmonds – The Sheep Detectives, Together
Fausto Tejeda – Now You See Me: Now You Don’t, The Ambush
Marjolaine Tremblay – The Shack, Game Night
Guido Wolter – Sinners, Shang-Chi and the Legend of the Ten Rings
Clement Yip – Atlas, Sonic the Hedgehog 3
David Zaretti – The Lost Bus, The Running Man

Writers

Jesse Andrews – Elio, Luca
Ronald Bronstein* – Marty Supreme, Uncut Gems
Cheo Hodari Coker – Creed II, Notorious
Gary Dauberman – It Chapter Two, It
Santiago Fillol – Sirāt, Fire Will Come
Dan Fogelman – Cars 2, Crazy, Stupid, Love.
Holly Gent – Nouvelle Vague, Where’d You Go, Bernadette
Tearepa Kahi – Muru, Hunt for the Wilderpeople
Alireza Khatami – The Things You Kill, Terrestrial Verses
Oliver Laxe* – Sirāt, Fire Will Come
Lee Kyoung-mi – No Other Choice, The Truth Beneath
Satoko Okudera – Kokuho, Rebirth
Vince Palmo – Nouvelle Vague, Where’d You Go, Bernadette
Shadmehr Rastin – It Was Just an Accident, As Simple as That
Klaudia Reynicke – Reinas, Love Me Tender
Benny Safdie* – The Smashing Machine, Uncut Gems
Josh Safdie* – Marty Supreme, Uncut Gems
Nader Saïvar – It Was Just an Accident, The Witness
Tarik Saleh – Eagles of the Republic, Cairo Conspiracy
Joe Shrapnel – The Woman in Cabin 10, Rebecca
Will Tracy – Bugonia, The Menu
Aslihan Unaldi – Afloat, Skate Kitchen
Anna Waterhouse – The Woman in Cabin 10, Rebecca
Christopher Makoto Yogi – I Was a Simple Man, August at Akiko’s
Nathan Zellner – Damsel, Kumiko, the Treasure Hunter
Sameh Zoabi – Tel Aviv on Fire, The Idol

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Save £600 On Shark’s Newest Robot Vacuum On Amazon Prime For The Next 36 Hours

We hope you love the products we recommend! All of them were independently selected by our editors. Just so you know, HuffPost UK may collect a share of sales or other compensation from the links on this page if you decide to shop from them. Oh, and FYI — prices are accurate and items in stock as of time of publication.

I hate cleaning. I know, that’s not revolutionary or new in any way. But if I’m being honest with myself, it’s simply not going to get done amidst the million other things I have going on at all times. I’m a busy gal!

Recently, I did something life-changing: I accepted that about myself, and got a robot vacuum.

Specifically, the Shark PowerDetect UV Reveal, which hoovers and mops your entire house without you even having to think. I got it for full price but good news for you: you can get more than 50% off the original price of £1,099 on Amazon right now!

A robot vacuum is something I’ve been contemplating for a long time – I knew I wanted one that could do multiple things (I mean, preferably clean my shower and toilet, too) but I was yet to find the right one.

When Shark released its latest vacuum, I was convinced to finally make the jump.

Using UV detection, it’s able to find the most stubborn stains in your house that not even you can see. It also empties its own rubbish into its base, including dust and dirty mop water, so you don’t have to do anything – finally, exactly what I need.

An honest review of the SharkPowerDetect UV Reveal

First impressions

After managing to somehow lug the vacuum up my stairs by myself (that’s on going to the gym) it was time to face what I think is the worst part of getting any new product: the set up.

Luckily, assembling the parts was fairly easy – I filled the water tank with the included floor cleaner and plugged the base into a wall socket. Then came connecting the Shark Clean app to the vacuum, which was painless thanks to the inclusion of a QR code.

Somewhat surprisingly, the most difficult part was connecting the vacuum to WiFi. I’m Gen Z, so this shouldn’t happen, but it took me about three attempts to successfully make the robot stay connected.

Getting started

Once the robot was talking to me, I knew everything was working as it should. The app instructed me to get the robot to map my house, which it did quickly, marking out where there were chairs, tables, rugs, and sofas.

It also gave me the option to demarcate where each room starts and ends – great, as I have an open floor kitchen and living room – and section off ‘no-go’ zones the robot had missed on its initial scan.

Then came for the first clean. I asked it to vacuum just my living room, which it did with complete ease.

I hate to admit this, but I finally understood why some people get emotionally attached to their robot: watching it twirl around chair legs, figure out where my rugs start and end, and empty itself at its base was like watching a confused (but unusually elegant) dog sniff around my house.

My affection only grew when I realised, around 40 minutes later, that my house was completely spotless. Before investing in a robot vacuum, my biggest concern was whether it would be able to get deep into the corners of my room.

But thanks to the included side brushes, it managed to get into hard-to-reach spots, and spent more time around bases of chairs than I usually would when hoovering myself.

The mop function was also completely unobtrusive, as it dries after itself, so you never have to worry about slipping on its wet trail.

It also takes itself back to the base for an empty whenever its dust tank gets full, and (reassuringly) to clean its mop pad several times during the course of a full-room mop.

Added features

After using the vacuum for the first time, I used the Shark app to set a cleaning schedule.

What’s great is you can ask the robot to only vacuum or mop at a time – because who’s mopping every day unless you have a particularly dirty dog or mucky children – or to spot clean an area you’ve had an unfortunate spillage in.

You can even do this when you’re not home, so you know you’ll always come home to a clean house.

Much to my joy, that means I rarely ever have to think about cleaning, other than when I happen to be in my living room when it’s time for its clean, and every 60 days when you need to empty its base and refill its water.

Final verdict

Rating: 4.5/5

  • It’s easy to use once you’ve set it up
  • Gets into the corners and around chairs
  • Doesn’t leave a wet trail behind it
  • Can detect where the carpet is and spot clean
  • Empties its own dust and cleans its own water pad
  • A little noisy
  • It can’t clean your skirting or areas that are covered (duh)
  • Connectivity to the app can be a little tricky

Overall, I’ve been extremely happy with my new robot friend. Yes, I’ve developed an unhealthy dependence on it (don’t worry, I’m still cleaning the rest of my house) and find it way too charming.

Now, though, I no longer have to worry about doing basic but boring cleaning tasks. Naturally, its format means it doesn’t clean skirting boards or countertops, so Shark, please develop that next.

But it does a great job of checking off all-over vacuuming and mopping. The only drawback is that connectivity to the app can occasionally fall off.

I also think the Shark Clean app could use some work, it’s a pretty basic interface, which does get the job done, but in future I’d like to see more features.

For £489 on Amazon right now, though, I have no complaints. So run, don’t walk, because you only have 36 hours left to snatch up this, frankly, insane deal.

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Osteopenia is silently weakening bones in millions of people

Around 40% of adults worldwide are affected by osteopenia: a loss of bone mineral density. This condition is extremely common particularly in postmenopausal women and elderly adults. It’s estimated that more than 500,000 fractures occur annually in the UK due to low bone density.

Osteopenia itself does not usually cause symptoms and it develops silently over time. Many people may not even be aware that they have the condition until they have experienced a fracture or had a bone density test, typically recommended because of risk factors such as age and menopause. This makes osteopenia a significant but often under-recognized public health issue.

Bone is a dynamic tissue that undergoes continuous renewal through a process called bone remodeling. During this process, old bone is broken down (resorption) and new bone is formed (formation).

During early adulthood this process is balanced, so bone resorption equals bone formation. Bone mass usually peaks around a person’s mid-20s to early-30s. After this peak bone loss gradually exceeds bone formation. Over time this leads to reduced bone density.

Ageing is the main risk factor for bone loss. But several additional factors can accelerate the process.

For instance, hormonal changes, especially the decline in estrogen after the menopause, can significantly increase bone breakdown. This is because estrogen helps protect bones by slowing the natural process of bone breakdown. Around one in two women over 50 will experience a fragility fracture.

Lifestyle also plays an important role. Smoking, excessive alcohol consumption and physical inactivity can contribute to reduced bone strength over time. Diet is equally important. Insufficient calcium intake and low vitamin D can limit the body’s ability to build and maintain strong bones.

Certain medications, particularly long-term steroid use, as well as health conditions that affect hormone levels or nutrient absorption (such as Crohn’s or coeliac disease), can further increase the risk.

Managing osteopenia

Detecting osteopenia early is crucial. This allows you and clinicians to take steps that can reduce the risk of fractures and prevent osteopenia progressing to osteoporosis, where bone loss is more advanced and the risk of fractures is significantly higher.

Bone mineral density is commonly measured using a dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) scan. This is a type of low-dose X-ray scan used to assess bone strength. Results are usually given as a T-score, which compares a patient’s bone density to that of a healthy young adult. A T-score between –1.0 and –2.5 indicates osteopenia, while a T-score below –2.5 meets the diagnostic threshold for osteoporosis.

Management of osteopenia typically focuses on slowing down or preventing further bone loss and reducing the risk of fractures. This involves making lifestyle changes (such as avoiding smoking, limiting alcohol intake or maintaining healthy body weight), nutritional support and, in some cases, prescription treatment.

Weight-bearing exercises, such as walking, dancing or jogging stimulate bone formation by placing strain on the skeleton. Resistance training can further strengthen bones and muscles.

Research shows that regular physical activity is associated with improved bone mineral density and may reduce the risk of osteoporosis. Exercise, such as Tai Chi, also improves balance and muscle strength, reducing the risk of falls that could lead to fractures.

Sufficient calcium intake supports bone structure too, while vitamin D helps the body absorb calcium efficiently. Foods such as dairy products, leafy green vegetables and fortified products are common dietary sources. Supplements may also be recommended where dietary intake is insufficient. In the UK, vitamin D deficiency is relatively common, so supplementation is often advised.

Not everyone with osteopenia requires drug treatment. Instead, clinicians often use a fracture risk assessment tool to evaluate ten-year probability of a fracture based on age, bone mineral density, steroid use and other risk factors.

If fracture risk is high or if a person has already experienced a fragility fracture, medications may be recommended. These can include antiresorptive drugs which slow bone breakdown and help maintain bone density. Such treatments are more commonly used in osteoporosis but may also benefit high-risk patients with osteopenia.

Osteopenia should not be viewed merely as a mild or early form of osteoporosis but rather as a warning sign and point of intervention. Progression from osteopenia to osteoporosis is not inevitable.

Evidence suggests that early detection and targeted lifestyle changes can maintain bone health, significantly slow bone loss and reduce risk of developing osteoporosis later in life. In some cases, bone density may even improve with appropriate treatment and lifestyle adjustments.

But prevention requires a long-term perspective. Bone health reflects the cumulative influences of our health and lifestyle across the lifespan including our diets, physical activity levels and hormonal changes we have gone through. Maintaining healthy habits over time remains the most effective strategy for protecting bone strength.The Conversation

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Obesity cases rising fastest in young adults

Experts say the cost of living, pandemic and boom in unhealthy food are behind the rise in cases.

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The universe may be hiding conscious minds stranger than we can imagine

Probably not, according to Eric Schwitzgebel, a distinguished professor of philosophy at the University of California, Riverside.

In a new working paper, Schwitzgebel and Jeremy Pober, a former UCR graduate student who is now a postdoctoral researcher at the University of Lisbon, argue that conscious beings may be possible even if they are built from materials very different from those found in life on Earth. One example comes from the recent blockbuster “Project Hail Mary,” which features a five-limbed alien with a rock-like exterior.

Rather than trying to define consciousness itself, the researchers begin with the assumption that consciousness is a real and recognizable phenomenon. Their focus is on a narrower question: Does consciousness have to depend on Earth-style biology?

The paper arrives at a time when debates about conscious artificial intelligence are becoming increasingly common. While the authors briefly address AI, they do not take a shared position on whether current systems are conscious. In fact, they disagree with each other on some aspects of the issue. Still, their broader argument leaves open the possibility that consciousness could one day emerge in AI, even if today’s systems do not possess it.

The Idea of “Substrate Flexibility”

A central concept in the paper is what philosophers call “substrate flexibility.”

The idea is simple. Some properties can exist in many different materials. A cup, for example, can be made from glass, plastic, metal, or other substances. A book can exist as printed pages or as a digital file. Likewise, records can be stored on vinyl or compact discs.

Schwitzgebel and Pober argue that consciousness belongs in this category as well.

In their view, consciousness is not necessarily tied to any single physical substance.

“The universe may contain minds stranger than we can imagine,” Schwitzgebel said.

Alien Life May Take Many Forms

Astronomers estimate that the observable universe contains roughly 1 trillion galaxies. Planets appear to be abundant, and most likely have environments that differ dramatically from Earth’s.

For their argument, Schwitzgebel and Pober estimate that at least 1,000 behaviorally sophisticated extraterrestrial civilizations have existed somewhere in the universe. They describe this figure as conservative and point to research suggesting that the median scientific estimate is greater than one civilization per galaxy at some point during a galaxy’s lifetime.

Meanwhile, astrobiologists have explored the possibility that life elsewhere could be built from different materials than life on Earth. Researchers have considered alternative amino acids, alternative solvents, and even entirely different chemical structures.

Andy Weir’s novel “Project Hail Mary” offers a vivid fictional example. In the book, readers encounter an alien species with a shell made of oxidized minerals, mercury blood, two circulatory systems, steam-powered muscles, and a crystal brain. The creature comes from an extremely hot world with an atmosphere saturated with ammonia.

The philosophers are not claiming that such exotic life definitely exists. Instead, they argue that if life can emerge under a wide range of chemical conditions, and if the universe provides countless opportunities for life to develop, it would be surprising if every successful evolutionary pathway arrived at the exact same biological ingredients.

Earth itself offers evidence of nature’s creativity. Octopuses, bees, and dogs all process information differently. Even on our own planet, evolution has produced a wide variety of nervous systems rather than a single blueprint. According to the authors, the rest of the universe may display even greater diversity.

The Copernican Principle of Consciousness

The authors’ main argument draws inspiration from the Copernican tradition in astronomy.

Over time, discoveries associated with Nicolaus Copernicus and later astronomers revealed that Earth is not the center of the solar system, the solar system is not the center of the galaxy, and the Milky Way is not the center of the universe. Humanity has repeatedly learned that its place in the cosmos is less special than once believed.

Schwitzgebel and Pober suggest that consciousness may deserve the same treatment.

If many behaviorally sophisticated species exist throughout the universe and possess very different biological structures, then assuming that consciousness belongs only to organisms like us would reflect what the authors call “terrocentrism” — unjustified treatment of Earth life as uniquely privileged. They refer to this broader idea as the “Copernican principle of consciousness.”

The researchers are not arguing that every advanced species must be conscious. Instead, they contend that if consciousness occurs among behaviorally sophisticated beings, it would be odd to conclude that only organisms with biology resembling ours could experience it.

History has repeatedly shown that humans are not as unique or central as we once assumed.

The same lesson may apply to consciousness. Rather than being a rare feature restricted to one specific type of biological organism, consciousness could emerge whenever evolution — or something like it — generates the right level of complexity.

What About Artificial Intelligence?

The paper naturally raises questions about AI, but the authors stop short of claiming that current AI systems are conscious.

Pober argues that the possibility of multiple conscious substrates does not mean every substrate can support consciousness. In his view, there is no reason to assume that today’s computer hardware gives rise to conscious experience.

Schwitzgebel is somewhat more receptive to the possibility. He argues that once we reject the idea that consciousness requires human biology, it becomes harder to dismiss silicon-based systems simply because they are made of silicon rather than organic tissue.

More broadly, Schwitzgebel believes the debate has focused on the wrong question.

“It’s focused too much on whether silicon can duplicate a human brain and not enough on the broader question of what kinds of systems can be conscious,” he said.

The paper distinguishes between highly specific properties and broader categories. Asking whether human consciousness can be reproduced in a different substrate is a very specific question because human consciousness may depend on many details of human biology. Consciousness as a general phenomenon is a broader concept.

The authors compare this distinction to flight. Asking whether another creature can replicate an eagle’s exact style of flight is different from asking whether flight itself can occur in other forms. Hummingbirds, bats, and insects all fly, but they do so in different ways.

Similarly, consciousness may take many forms throughout the universe without necessarily resembling human consciousness.

Does consciousness depend on flesh and blood?

The answer is almost certainly no, according to Eric Schwitzgebel, a distinguished professor of philosophy at the University of California, Riverside.

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Scientists discover ancient brain cells that help block distractions

Scientists have identified a group of neurons located in an ancient region of the brain that plays a key role in helping animals focus. These cells appear to improve attention by filtering out distractions and directing the brain toward the most important information.

The discovery, made in mice by researchers at Johns Hopkins University, points to a brain system that is shared by all vertebrates, including humans. The findings could eventually help researchers develop more precise treatments for attention-related disorders.

“A hallmark of ADHD is that even faint distractors draw attention away — and that’s exactly what we see here when these neurons are silenced,” said senior author Shreesh Mysore, a neuroscientist who studies neural circuits tied to behavior. “But the very next day, when the neurons are turned back on, the same animal can ignore distractors again, even very strong ones.”

The federally funded study was recently published in Nature Communications and selected as an editorial highlight.

Ancient Brain Region Linked to Attention

Humans and other animals constantly sort through competing information, focusing on what matters most while ignoring less important signals. This ability, known as selective spatial attention, allows people to follow a conversation in a noisy room or spot a friend in a crowded space. Difficulties with this process are associated with conditions such as autism and Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD).

For many years, scientists believed that attention was controlled primarily by the prefrontal cortex, a brain region that is especially developed in humans and other primates. However, that explanation leaves an important question unanswered. Many animals can also focus their attention despite lacking a highly developed prefrontal cortex.

“If we really go back in evolution, for hundreds of millions of years, birds have had this ability, fish have had this ability. And they do not typically have a highly developed prefrontal cortex, so how does the brain solve this problem?” said lead author Ninad Kothari, a postdoctoral fellow in the university’s Department of Psychological and Brain Sciences. “We were able to identify an evolutionarily old region in the brainstem which affords this ability.”

Brainstem Neurons Act as a Focus Filter

The researchers found that attention in mice is also regulated by a network of inhibitory neurons located in the brainstem. These neurons are present across vertebrate species, including birds and fish. The decision to investigate these cells in mice grew out of earlier work by Mysore and other researchers studying birds, frogs, and turtles.

To test the neurons’ role, the team designed an attention task similar to those used in human studies. Mice viewed visual cues on a screen and were rewarded when they correctly responded to information displayed directly in front of them while ignoring distracting cues appearing off to the side.

The mice performed the task successfully until researchers temporarily switched off the brainstem neurons.

“When we inactivate these neurons, the mice become hyper distractable,” Kothari said.

Distraction Increases When Neurons Are Disabled

The scientists conducted additional tests to determine whether the mice were failing because of vision problems or movement difficulties. Those possibilities were ruled out.

Instead, the experiments showed that the animals specifically lost the ability to evaluate competing information and focus on the most relevant signal.

“The only thing impaired was their ability to take the competing pieces of information, compare them, and pay attention to the location with the most important information,” Mysore said. “This part of the brain is like an attentional selection engine. It helps solve the question: ‘What is most important information I should pay attention to right now?'”

Potential Implications for ADHD and Autism

The researchers now want to better understand exactly how these neurons influence spatial attention across vertebrate species and whether they serve a similar function in humans.

“All the evidence to date suggests that these neurons exist in humans too,” said Mysore. “But are they responsible for selective spatial attention in humans? An exciting hypothesis is that they play a crucial role.”

Future studies may examine the activity of these neurons in people with ADHD and autism. If researchers find that the cells function differently in those conditions, the discovery could help guide the development of more targeted medications and therapies.

The study’s authors also include Arunima Banerjee, Qingcheng (Jessica) Zhang, and Wen-Kai You of Johns Hopkins University.

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Many fear the NHS will continue to fail mothers and babies unless there’s a cultural shift

Families will continue to be failed unless the NHS makes meaningful changes, BBC’s Michael Buchanan writes.

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Badenoch And Phillipson Clash In Extraordinary Commons Bust-Up

Kemi Badenoch accused Bridget Phillipson of “destroying children’s lives” during an extraordinary bust-up after prime minister’s questions.

The pair clashed after several Labour MPs confronted the Tory leader in the Commons.

Badenoch had earlier been reprimanded by Speaker Lindsay Hoyle after she called Phillipson, the education secretary, a “spiteful class warrior” for adding VAT to private school fees.

A Tory source said: “Labour MPs confronted Kemi, including Bridget Phillipson. Kemi replied: ‘I will never stop fighting you. You’re destroying children’s lives’.”

An ally of Phillipson told HuffPost UK: “Badenoch has once again disgraced herself.

“She and her putrid party can’t stand working class women who do well.

“If standing up for the 94% of kids in state schools makes Bridget a spiteful class warrior then she’ll wear it with pride.”

The Conservative leader stunned many within the Labour Party with her visceral attack on Keir Starmer and his most senior ministers in the Commons today.

Speaking during Starmer’s first PMQs since he announced his resignation on Monday, Badenoch even accused Labour MPs of sticking “400 knives” in the prime minister’s back.

Speaker Lindsay Hoyle ended up cutting in, telling the Commons: “Let us think about the language that we use.

“When we leave this chamber, don’t be surprised when constituents think they can use the same language against each other. Let us show a little bit more decorum and respect to each other.”

Listen to Commons People, the podcast that makes politics easy. Every week, Kevin Schofield and Kate Nicholson unpack the week’s biggest stories to keep you informed. Join us for straightforward analysis of what’s going on at Westminster.

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The Common Household Item That Can Help Your Fruit Last Longer

Unfortunately, this is how my week goes: I buy my groceries on Sunday, enjoy them until Wednesday, and then realise that I’ve bought way too many fresh fruits and veggies that have now turned brown in the bowl.

The worst culprit is bananas. And while I love using the older ones for banana bread, sometimes I wish I could keep them firm and yellow for longer than two poxy days.

But it turns out I could have been enjoying their creamy, unblemished centres for longer – if only I’d wrapped the stalks in tinfoil.

Why does wrapping banana stalks in tinfoil keep them fresher?

It’s down to a gas called ethylene. This is responsible for the enzymatic browning (basically, “going off”) of bananas.

It’s the same substance that causes fruit to ripen, which is why placing unripe fruit in the same bag as a banana can encourage them to mature.

Bananas have a lot of ethylene, and one ripe banana can affect the others in the bunch.

Trapping the gas with tinfoil may help to stall the ripening process, which leaves bananas brown and mushy over time.

The American Statistical Association checked to see whether cling film or tin foil did a better job – and tinfoil won.

We should refrigerate our bananas, too

If you’re out of tinfoil, according to fruit company Dole, simply chucking your bananas in the fridge can stall the ripening process.

They say that the anti-browning effects are so strong, you should only place your bananas in the fridge when they’re at a perfect ripeness.

Martha Stewart’s site suggests that “bananas can be stored on a kitchen counter until they are ripe, and then they can be stored in the refrigerator for at least two days more or until the skin becomes black”.

This is because while refrigerating bananas will keep their flesh from ripening, it may also blacken their skin prematurely.

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